Nekufamba kwenguva uye nekuenderera mberi kwekufambira mberi kwehunyanzvi, kushandiswa kweelectronic componentszvichangowedzera kuwanda.Kunyangwe kambani ikasazvifunga sekambani yehunyanzvi, inogona kuve imwe munguva pfupi iri kutevera.Muindasitiri yemotokari, semuenzaniso, motokari yaimbove yakagadzirwa nemichina uye ikozvino yakawanda uye yakafanana ne "kombiyuta pamavhiri mana."Iko kudiwa kubva kuindasitiri yemotokari kuri kukanganisa kugadzirwa kwevagadziri, izvo zvave kuchinja nzira iyo Oems (yekutanga vagadziri vemidziyo) vanotarisira kutenga uye zviraswa.
Maererano neshumo yeInternational Energy Agency's (IEA) Global Electric Vehicle Outlook 2023, mota dzemagetsi dzinodarika miriyoni gumi dzichatengeswa pasi rose panopera gore ra2022. Zvingangosvika gumi neina kubva muzana zvemotokari dzinotengeswa pasi rose ndeyemagetsi, zvichienzaniswa ne9 muzana muna 2021 uye zvishoma. kupfuura 5 muzana muna 2020. Mukuwedzera, mushumo unofanotaura kuti mamiriyoni gumi nemana emotokari yemagetsi achatengeswa munyika yose mu2023, 35% kuwedzera kwekutengesa gore negore.Haisi chete kutengeswa kwemotokari dzemagetsi kukura nekukurumidza, asi huwandu hwemachipisi anodyiwa pamotokari iri kuwedzera, senge Ford Mustang Mach-E, inoshandisa machipisi anoda kusvika zviuru zvitatu, ichiratidza kudiwa kukuru kwemusika wemotokari kwema semiconductors pasi rese.
Sezvo vagadziri ve semiconductor vachipokana kuti vape matekinoroji matsva emisika inodiwa zvakanyanya uye vatengesi vanochinja zvigadzirwa zvavo kuti vatore bhizinesi idzva, mamwe maindasitiri angangoda kudzokera kubhodhi rekudhirowa kuti awane zvinhu zvakakodzera.Somuenzaniso, networking uyemidziyo yekutaurirana, zvemagetsi zvevatengi zvese zvakakosha zvekushandisa semiconductors, uye imwe neimwe application inoisa zvakasiyana zvinodiwa pane semiconductor zvishandiso.Panguva imwecheteyo, misika yakamira yakadai semaindasitiri,zvokurapa, aerospace, uye kudzivirira kunoda kutengwa kwenguva refu kwezvikamu, uye mainjiniya anowanzo kushandisa zvishandiso zvakaratidzwa, izvo zvinogadzira zvimwe zvikamu muchikamu chitsva chekugadzira, chatova mudanho rekukura rehupenyu kana kuenda pamudyandigere.
Munyaya idzi, basa revagoveri rakakosha, kunyanya kune zvikamu zvasvika paEOL (kumisa chirongwa kana kudzima) uye kutarisana nedambudziko rekusashanda.Kuwedzera kuri kudiwa kwemidziyo yesemiconductor kuchawedzera chikamu-kunze kwemidziyo yezvakatemwa zvakatemwa.
Parizvino, mwero wekubvisa semiconductor zvishandiso wakawedzera ne30%.Mukuita, izvi zvinogona kuderedza hupenyu hwechimwe chikamu kubva pamakore gumi kusvika kumakore manomwe.Sezvo vagadziri ve semiconductor vanomira kugadzira zvinhu zvekare uye nekutevera kugadzirwa kwepamusoro-muganho zvikamu, basa revashambadziri rinozadza gaka uye nekuwedzera kuwanikwa uye hupenyu hwemidziyo yakakura.Kune maOems, kusarudza mudiwa akakodzera kunovimbisa kuenderera kweketani yavo yekugovera:
1. Shanda nevashambadziri kuti unzwisise kuti chimwe chikamu chiri papi muhupenyu hwacho uye nekufungidzira kudiwa kusati kwapera.
2, kuburikidza nekushandira pamwe nevatengi, kuti unzwisise ramangwana rezvinodiwa zvezvakagadzirwa zvigadzirwa.Kazhinji, maOems anowanzo kurerutsa kudiwa kweramangwana.
Mune ramangwana, kambani yega yega ichava kambani yetekinoroji, uye kuve nemudiwa akazvipira akatarisana nekugadzirisa dambudziko rezvakapera zvinhu zvakakosha.
Nguva yekutumira: Aug-02-2023