Iyo International Federation yeRobhoti(IFR) ichangobva kuburitsa mushumo unoratidza kuti marobhoti eindasitiri muEurope ari kuwedzera: angangoita 72,000.marobhoti emaindasitiriakaiswa munhengo dze27 dzeEuropean Union (EU) muna 2022, gore negore kuwedzera kwe6%.
"Nyika shanu dzepamusoro muEU dzekutora marobhoti iGermany, Italy, France, Spain nePoland," akadaro Marina Bill, purezidhendi weInternational Federation of Robotics (IFR).
"Pakazosvika 2022, ivo vachaverenga nezve 70% yemarobhoti ese eindasitiri akaiswa muEU."
01 Germany: Musika mukuru werobhoti muEurope
Germany ndiyo yakakura kwazvo musika werobhoti muEurope: yakatenderedza 26,000 mayunitsi (+ 3%) akaiswa mu2022. 37% yezvese kuiswa muEU.Pasi rose, nyika iri pachina mukuwanda kwemarobhoti, kuseri kweJapan, Singapore neSouth Korea.
Theindasitiri yemotokariyagara iri mushandisi mukuru wemarobhoti eindasitiri muGermany.Muna 2022, 27% yemarobhoti achangobva kuiswa achaiswa muindasitiri yemotokari.Nhamba yacho yaive 7,100 zvikamu, pasi 22 muzana kubva gore rapfuura, inozivikanwa cyclical inivhesitimendi maitiro muchikamu.
Mutengi mukuru mune zvimwe zvikamu iindasitiri yesimbi, ine 4,200 yekuisa (+ 20%) muna 2022. Izvi zviri kubva kune pre-denda mazinga akachinja akapoteredza 3,500 mayunitsi pagore uye akakwira pazvikamu zvitatu nemazana manomwe muna 2019.
Kugadzirwa mumapurasitiki nemakemikari chikamu chadzokera kune pre-denda uye ichakura 7% kusvika 2,200 zvikamu panosvika 2022.
02 Italy: Musika wechipiri mukurusa weEurope
Italy ndiyo yechipiri yakakura marobhoti musika muEurope mushure meGerman.Huwandu hwekuisirwa muna 2022 hwakasvika rekodhi yepamusoro yezvikamu gumi nemaviri (+10%).Inoverengera 16% yezvese kuiswa muEU.
Nyika ine simbi yakasimba uye michina indasitiri: kutengesa kwakasvika zviuru zvitatu nemazana manomwe mayunitsi muna 2022, kuwedzera kwe18% pamusoro pegore rapfuura.Kutengeswa kwemarobhoti mumapurasitiki uye indasitiri yezvigadzirwa zvemakemikari kwakawedzera ne42%, nezvikamu zve1,400 zvakaiswa.
Nyika inewo indasitiri yakasimba yezvekudya nezvinwiwa.Kuiswa kwakawedzera ne9% kusvika ku1,400 units muna 2022. Kudiwa muindasitiri yemotokari kwakaderera ne22 muzana kusvika kumotokari mazana mapfumbamwe.Chikamu chinotungamirwa neboka reStellantis, rakaumbwa kubva mukubatanidzwa kweFIAT-Chrysler neFrance Peugeot Citroen.
03 France: Musika wechitatu mukurusa marobhoti muEurope
Muna 2022, musika wemarobhoti weFrance wakatora chikamu chechitatu muEurope, nekumisikidzwa kwepagore kuchikura ne15% kusvika kuhuwandu hwe7,400 mauniti.Icho chinopfuura chikamu chimwe muzvitatu cheiyo muGermany yakavakidzana nayo.
Mutengi mukuru iindasitiri yesimbi, ine chikamu chemusika che22%.Chikamu chakaisa zvikamu zve1,600, kuwedzera kwe23%.Iyo auto chikamu chakakura 19% kusvika 1,600 zvikamu.Izvi zvinomiririra chikamu che21% chemusika.
Hurumende yeFrance chirongwa chekusimudzira chemabhiriyoni zana ekudyara mumidziyo yefekitari yakangwara, iyo inotanga kushanda pakati pa2021, ichagadzira kudiwa kutsva kwemarobhoti emaindasitiri mumakore anotevera.
04 Spain, Poland yakaramba ichikura
Kuiswa kwegore negore muSpain kwakawedzera ne12% kusvika kuhuwandu hwezvikamu zvitatu nemazana masere.Kuiswa kwemarobhoti kwagara kwakatemwa neindasitiri yemotokari.Maererano neInternational Organisation of MotorMotokariVagadziri (OICA), Spain ndiyo yechipiri pakukuramotokarimugadziri muEurope mushure meGermany.Indasitiri yemotokari yeSpain yakaisa motokari mazana mapfumbamwe, kuwedzera kwe5%.Kutengeswa kwesimbi kwakasimuka 20 per cent kusvika ku900 units.Pakazosvika 2022, maindasitiri emotokari nesimbi anozoverengera angangoita makumi mashanu muzana ekuisa marobhoti.
Kwemakore mapfumbamwe, nhamba yemarobhoti akaiswa muPoland yanga iri padanho rakasimba rekukwira.
Huwandu hwese hwekuisa kwegore rakazara 2022 hwasvika zviuru zvitatu nemazana zana, inova yechipiri yakanakisa mhedzisiro mushure mehuwandu hutsva hwemayunitsi 3,500 muna 2021. Kudiwa kubva kuchikamu chesimbi nemichina kuchakura ne17% kusvika 600 mauniti muna 2022. The mota indasitiri inoratidza cyclical kudiwa kwe500 kuisirwa - pasi 37%.Hondo muUkraine yakavakidzana yakaderedza kugadzirwa.Asi kudyara mu digitalisation uye otomatiki matekinoroji kuchabatsirwa kubva kune yakazara € 160 bhiriyoni yeEU rutsigiro rwekudyara pakati pa2021 na2027.
Kuiswa kwemarobhoti munyika dzeEurope, kusanganisira dzisiri nhengo dzeEU, dzakasvika zviuru makumi masere nezvina, zvichikwira 3 muzana muna 2022.
Nguva yekutumira: Jul-08-2023